\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi ekipleri, K\u00f6rfez\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclen deniz marullar\u0131n\u0131n temizlenmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, bilim insanlar\u0131 sorunun kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131da de\u011fil Gediz Havzas\u0131\u2019nda ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Prof. Dr. Yusuf Kurucu, Gediz\u2019in suyu \u00e7ok kirli; K\u00f6rfez\u2019i de kirletiyor\u201d derken,\u00a0 \u0130ZDEN\u0130Z-\u0130ZSU K\u00f6rfez Ekoloji Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Erg\u00fcn Ta\u015fk\u0131n, kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn Gediz Havzas\u0131\u2019nda aranmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde \u00f6zellikle \u0130nciralt\u0131 ve Bostanl\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda son g\u00fcnlerde g\u00f6zlenen deniz marulu olu\u015fumuna kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi ekipleri sahada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u00c7evre Koruma ve Kontrol Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u0130ZDEN\u0130Z ekipleri koordinasyonunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar kapsam\u0131nda, k\u0131y\u0131larda biriken deniz marullar\u0131 d\u00fczenli toplanarak hem \u00e7evresel etkiler hem de koku olu\u015fumu azalt\u0131l\u0131yor. Deniz marulu olu\u015fumunun yaln\u0131zca k\u0131y\u0131da g\u00f6r\u00fclen y\u00fczeysel bir mesele olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken uzmanlar, K\u00f6rfez\u2019e ta\u015f\u0131nan kirlili\u011fin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Gediz Nehri Havzas\u0131\u2019ndan geldi\u011fine i\u015faret ederek, Gediz Nehri\u2019nin su kalitesinin iyile\u015ftirilmesi gerekti\u011fini vurguluyor. Saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda ise Mavi\u015fehir-Fo\u00e7a aras\u0131nda 4 milyon metrekareyi a\u015fan alan\u0131n deniz marulu ile kapland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.<\/p>\n
\u201cGediz K\u00f6rfez\u2019i kirletiyor\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130ZSU ve Manisa Su ve Kanalizasyon \u0130daresi (MASK\u0130) her ay Gediz Nehri\u2019nden \u00f6rnekler alarak raporlar haz\u0131rl\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bilimsel koordinasyonunu y\u00fcr\u00fcten Ege \u00dcniversitesi Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi emekli \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi, \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi K\u0131rsal Kalk\u0131nma Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Yusuf Kurucu, Gediz\u2019in Murat Da\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan ba\u015flayarak K\u00fctahya, U\u015fak, Manisa ve \u0130zmir\u2019den ge\u00e7erek Ege Denizi\u2019ne ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatarak, \u201cBu s\u00fcre\u00e7te olu\u015fan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc at\u0131k Gediz\u2019e ula\u015f\u0131yor ve nehir K\u00f6rfez\u2019e kadar kirlenmi\u015f \u015fekilde geliyor. Gediz Nehri ve yan dereleri K\u00f6rfez\u2019i kirleten 33 dereden biri. Kirlili\u011fin parametrelerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda tar\u0131msal kaynakl\u0131 kirlilik var, sanayi kaynakl\u0131 kirlilik var, evsel at\u0131klardan kaynaklanan kirlilik var\u201d dedi. Kurucu, nehrin tarihsel yata\u011f\u0131na da dikkat \u00e7ekerek, 1886\u2019da yap\u0131lan m\u00fcdahaleyle ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini, ancak eski yata\u011f\u0131n da h\u00e2len aktif oldu\u011funu ve A\u011f\u0131ldere hatt\u0131 \u00fczerinden i\u00e7 K\u00f6rfez\u2019i beslemeye devam etti\u011fini ifade etti. Emiralem Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019ndan sonra kirlilik y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Kurucu, \u201cGediz\u2019in suyu \u00e7ok kirli; K\u00f6rfez\u2019i de kirletiyor, sulama yap\u0131lan topraklarda \u00e7orakla\u015fmaya neden oluyor\u201d dedi. Kurucu, kirlili\u011fin etkisinin geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, \u201c\u00c7arpan etkisi var. Bunu engellemek i\u00e7in herkes elini ta\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131na koymal\u0131\u201d dedi.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n K\u00f6rfez\u2019e ta\u015f\u0131nan y\u00fck: Gediz Havzas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Deniz marulu olu\u015fumunun yaln\u0131zca k\u0131y\u0131da g\u00f6r\u00fclen y\u00fczeysel bir mesele olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken \u0130ZSU-\u0130ZDEN\u0130Z \u0130zmir K\u00f6rfez Ekoloji Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu \u00dcyesi, Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik ve Do\u011fa Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi Biyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Hidrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dal\u0131\u2019ndan Prof. Dr. Erg\u00fcn Ta\u015fk\u0131n, \u201cGediz Nehri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere A\u011f\u0131l Deresi ile di\u011fer dereler ve kanallar, K\u00f6rfez\u2019e en \u00f6nemli besin ve kirlilik girdilerini ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Tar\u0131msal, evsel ve end\u00fcstriyel kaynakl\u0131 y\u00fckler bu yollarla ta\u015f\u0131narak \u00f6trofikasyonu art\u0131rmakta ve deniz marulu \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131n\u0131 tetiklemektedir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.\u00a0<\/p>\n Koku ve oksijensizlik tehdidi<\/strong><\/p>\n Deniz marullar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcme s\u00fcrecinin ciddi riskler bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Ta\u015fk\u0131n, \u201cDeniz marulu h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr ancak k\u0131sa \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olup \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde par\u00e7alan\u0131r ve \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te bakteriyel ayr\u0131\u015fma ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir, ortamdaki oksijen t\u00fcketilir. B\u00f6ylece ortamda \u00e7amurla\u015fma ba\u015flar ve bunun sonucunda k\u00f6t\u00fc koku olu\u015fur. Bu durum su kalitesinin ciddi \u015fekilde bozulmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcme s\u0131ras\u0131nda olu\u015fan oksijensizlik yani hipoksi deniz canl\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in ciddi bir risktir. Bal\u0131klar ve di\u011fer canl\u0131lar ortam\u0131 terk edebilir ya da \u00f6lebilir\u201d diyerek ekosistem \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131ya dikkat \u00e7ekti.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u201cGediz temizlenmeden kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi ekipleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen toplama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Prof. Dr. Erg\u00fcn Ta\u015fk\u0131n, \u201cK\u0131y\u0131larda toplanmas\u0131 faydal\u0131 ancak ge\u00e7ici bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u00fcr. Bu uygulama \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmeyi ve kokuyu azalt\u0131r, fakat sorunun kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaz. Sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne ili\u015fkin en kritik ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Gediz Havzas\u0131. Gediz temizlenmeden kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u015eehirsel, end\u00fcstriyel, tar\u0131msal, liman gibi Gediz Havzas\u0131\u2019ndan gelen kirlilik de kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmadan bu t\u00fcr a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 alg \u00e7o\u011falmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilemez\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi ekipleri, K\u00f6rfez\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclen deniz marullar\u0131n\u0131n temizlenmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, bilim insanlar\u0131 sorunun kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131da de\u011fil Gediz Havzas\u0131\u2019nda ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12158,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12157"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12159,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12157\/revisions\/12159"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/busondakika.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}